Deregulated Ca cycling underlies the development of arrhythmia and heart disease due to mutant obscurin
نویسندگان
چکیده
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore,MD21201, USA. Divisionof CardiovascularMedicine,Department ofMedicine, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Department of Physiology, Center for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Department of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA 22807, USA. *These authors contributed equally to this work. †Present address: Dorothy M. Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. ‡Present address: Brigham Young University–J. Reuben Clark Law School, 341 East Campus Drive, Provo, UT 84602, USA. §Present address: FUJIFILM VisualSonics, 3080 Yonge Street, Suite 6300, Toronto, Ontario M4N 3N1, Canada. ¶Corresponding author. Email: [email protected]
منابع مشابه
Increased InsP3Rs in the junctional sarcoplasmic reticulum augment Ca2+ transients and arrhythmias associated with cardiac hypertrophy.
Cardiac hypertrophy is a growth response of the heart to increased hemodynamic demand or damage. Accompanying this heart enlargement is a remodeling of Ca(2+) signaling. Due to its fundamental role in controlling cardiomyocyte contraction during every heartbeat, modifications in Ca(2+) fluxes significantly impact on cardiac output and facilitate the development of arrhythmias. Using cardiomyocy...
متن کاملتشخیص آریتمی انقباضات زودرس بطنی در سیگنال الکتریکی قلب با استفاده ازترکیب طبقهبندها
Cardiovascular diseases are the most dangerous diseases and one of the biggest causes of fatality all over the world. One of the most common cardiac arrhythmias which has been considered by physicians is premature ventricular contraction (PVC) arrhythmia. Detecting this type of arrhythmia due to its abundance of all ages, is particularly important. ECG signal recording is a non-invasive, popula...
متن کاملCytosolic calcium accumulation and delayed repolarization associated with ventricular arrhythmias in a guinea pig model of Andersen-Tawil syndrome.
BACKGROUND Andersen-Tawil syndrome (ATS1)-associated ventricular arrhythmias are initiated by frequent, hypokalemia-exacerbated, triggered activity. Previous ex vivo studies in drug-induced Andersen-Tawil syndrome (DI-ATS1) models have proposed that arrhythmia propensity in DI-ATS1 derives from cytosolic Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)) accumulation leading to increased triggered activity. OBJECTIVE The ...
متن کاملA mutation in the human phospholamban gene, deleting arginine 14, results in lethal, hereditary cardiomyopathy.
The sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-cycling proteins are key regulators of cardiac contractility, and alterations in sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-cycling properties have been shown to be causal of familial cardiomyopathies. Through genetic screening of dilated cardiomyopathy patients, we identified a previously uncharacterized deletion of arginine 14 (PLN-R14Del) in the coding region of the phos...
متن کاملDevelopmental expression and differential cellular localization of obscurin and obscurin-associated kinase in cardiac muscle cells.
Obscurin and obscurin-associated kinase are two products of the obscurin transcriptional unit that encodes a recently identified giant muscle-specific protein obscurin. In this study, we characterized the developmental expression and cellular localization of obscurin and obscurin-associated kinase in cardiac muscle cells. We cloned murine obscurin-associated kinase and found that it is abundant...
متن کامل